Oil prices were pressured by falling equity markets and a stronger dollar

Recap: Oil prices fell on Friday, pressured by weak economic data out of China, falling equity markets and a stronger dollar. January WTI fell as much as 3%, hitting a low of $51.00, while Brent for February delivery slipped 2%, reaching a session low of $60.02. The drop in prices came despite U.S. oil drillers cutting active rigs by 4, the second week in a row the count fell. Prices seesawed this week, lending to relative stability in WTI, which has fallen into a period of sideways trading since the end of November. With this being the expiration of the January WTI options, and no specific strike standing out as far as open interest, traders were not swayed to push the market toward a particular target. For most of the session, January WTI traded within the range of $51.50 and $51.00 before settling at $51.20 a barrel, down $1.38, or 2.62%, for a weekly loss of 2.7%. February Brent settled at $60.28 a barrel, down $1.17, or 1.90%, a weekly loss of 2.3%.  January RBOB fell 3% to $1.434 a gallon, ending down 3.5% for the week. January heating oil fell 1.7% to $1.845 a gallon, with prices marking a weekly decline of 2.2%.

Technical Analysis: January WTI seesawed throughout the week, while it pivoted around the 10-day moving average and close to the $50 handle. This spot contract remains in a sideways formation with a break out level at $50 to the downside and to the upside at $53.55. A break below $50 could add an additional $5.00 to the downside, while breaks to the upside opening up the possibility for a run at $55.00.   

Fundamental News: Baker Hughes reported that US energy firms cut the number of rigs searching for oil for the second consecutive week.  Drillers cut 4 oil rigs in the week ending December 14th, bringing the total count down to 873. 

Ecuador’s Deputy Energy Minister, Patricio Larrea, said OPEC is still discussing county output quotas. 

Libya’s National Oil Corp said it was against paying a ransom to an armed group that halted crude production at the El Sharara oilfield.  NOC’s chairman, Mustafa Sanalla, said any attempt to pay a ransom to the armed militia would set a dangerous precedent that would threaten the recovery of the Libyan economy.  On Monday, NOC declared force majeure on exports from the 315,000 bpd oilfield after it was seized over the weekend by a local militia group.  The shutdown of the El Sharara oilfield has not impacted the El-Feel field.  

Russia’s Transneft expects the country’s oil output to increase by about 2 million tons in 2019.  The company’s head, Nikolai Tokarev, said its production is not falling despite the output cut agreement between OPEC and non-OPEC producers.

According to a letter sent to customers of Omani oil by the country’s oil and gas ministry, Oman will be cutting its oil production by 2% from January for an initial period of six months. 

Barclays said it expects oil prices to rebound in the first half of 2019 due to declining inventories, Saudi Arabia’s export cuts and an end to the Iran sanction waivers.  It said the current price weakness is likely to be short-lived, given the new supply disruptions and decline in inventories in the coming months.  The bank slightly lowered its first and second quarter Brent price forecast to $71/barrel and $75/barrel from a previous estimate of $75 and $71/barrel, respectively.  It maintained its 2019 forecast of $72/barrel. 

South Korea’s Korea Customs Service reported that the country did not import crude from Iran in November, compared with 1.3 million tons imported last year. 

IIR Energy reported that US oil refiners are expected to shut in 258,000 bpd of capacity in the week ending December 14th, increasing available refining capacity by 43,000 bpd on the week. 

Early Market Call – as of 8:45 AM EDT

WTI – Jan $51.34 up 14 cents

RBOB – Jan $1.4442 up 99 points

HO – Jan $1.8526 up 73 points

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This market update is provided for information purposes only and is not intended as advice on any transaction nor is it a solicitation to buy or sell commodities. Sprague makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents of such news, including, without limitation, its accuracy and completeness, and Sprague shall not be responsible for the consequence of reliance upon any opinions, statements, projections and analyses presented herein or for any omission or error in fact. The views expressed in this material are through the period as of the date of this report and are subject to change based on market and other conditions. This document contains certain statements that may be deemed forward-looking statements. Please note that any such statements are not guarantees of any future performance or results and actual results or developments may differ materially from those projected. The whole or any part of this work may not be reproduced, copied, or transmitted or any of its contents disclosed to third parties without Sprague’s express written consent.