The EIA reported U.S. crude oil inventories increased 2.3 million barrels

Recap: Crude oil futures shook off early gains on Wednesday, after Russia announced it would increase supplies of natural gas to Europe and after the EIA reported U.S. crude oil inventories increased 2.3 million barrels during the week ending October 1, 2021. Analysts were expecting a modest dip of 418,000 barrels. Notably, U.S. production increased to 11.3 million barrels per day, recovering from storm-related shut-ins more than a month ago to rebound near pandemic-level highs but still far from the 13-million bpd record set in 2019. With shale companies constraining drilling to concentrate on investor returns, U.S. output has not been able to offset OPEC's efforts to restrict exports. Later in the session, oil prices fell further after the Financial Times reported that the U.S. is raising the prospect of releasing emergency oil reserves. Oil prices slipped from fresh seven year highs, with both Brent and WTI falling as much as 2.3% during the trading session. November WTI settled at $77.43 a barrel, down $1.50, or 1.9%, while December Brent fell $1.48, or 1.8%, to settle at $81.08 a barrel. Oil futures continued their down move in post settlement trading, with both Brent and WTI make fresh session lows. November RBOB lost 4.97 cents, or 2.11%, to $2.3082 a gallon, off 2.44% from its 52-week high of $2.3659 hit on Friday, July 30, 2019 and is up 119.93% from its 52-week low of $1.0495 reached on Friday, October 30, 2020. Year to day, RBOB is up 89.98 cents, or 63.89%. November heating slipped .0516 cents, or 2%, to settle at $2.4420 per gallon.

Technical Analysis: Oil futures experienced an outside trading session and settled lower on the day, as both contracts appeared overbought based upon the relative strength index. Although we had a bit of a pullback on Wednesday, we think that there is still more room to the downside and right now we are looking at the $75, where we would look to be buyers should prices make it down to that level. Below $75, there is additional support set at $74.20. $80 remains an area of resistance and above that $81.15.

Fundamental News: The Financial Times reported that the U.S. is considering releasing emergency oil reserves to tame the fuel price surge. It also reported that the U.S. Energy Secretary, Jennifer M. Granholm, does not rule out a crude export ban. 

Sources stated that OPEC+'s decision on Monday to stick with a plan to raise oil output gradually, despite prices surging to multi-year highs, was partly driven by concern that demand and prices could weaken. The other big reason is oil revenues. Three sources stated that after seeing their income fall during the pandemic-induced demand and price collapse in 2020, the OPEC+ oil producers' alliance led by Russia and Saudi Arabia are enjoying an increase in revenues.  Another OPEC+ source said OPEC+ does not want to make any big moves amid concerns over a fourth wave of the coronavirus.  Concern was also expressed by some members of the group that a further increase in output could upset next year's market balance and risk building up inventories to above the five-year average in the second half.

Iraq's Oil Minister, Ihsan Abdul Jabbar, said that oil at $75-$80/barrel was a fair price for producers and consumers, adding that his country was seeking to expand its production and export capacity in the coming years.  He said oil prices at $100/barrel would not be a steady state for the market. Iraq’s Oil Minister also stated that oil price volatility has nothing to do with OPEC. 

According to Bloomberg, European refined fuel shipments to the Americas have fallen in early October, while diesel bookings on the route remain elevated.  European exports to the Americas increased to 777,000 tons so far this month.  That includes 9 tankers that sailed with 333,000 tons to date, far below the 666,000 tons shipped aboard 18 tankers during the comparable period in September.  Expected diesel cargoes have already reached at least 296,000 tons so far this month, compared with about 325,000 tons of diesel/gasoil shipments for all of September.

Early Market Call – as of 8:20 AM EDT

WTI – Nov $76.44, down 99 cents

RBOB – Nov $2.2915, down 1.67 cents

HO – Nov $2.4139, down 2.78 cents

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This market update is provided for information purposes only and is not intended as advice on any transaction nor is it a solicitation to buy or sell commodities. Sprague makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents of such news, including, without limitation, its accuracy and completeness, and Sprague shall not be responsible for the consequence of reliance upon any opinions, statements, projections and analyses presented herein or for any omission or error in fact. The views expressed in this material are through the period as of the date of this report and are subject to change based on market and other conditions. This document contains certain statements that may be deemed forward-looking statements. Please note that any such statements are not guarantees of any future performance or results and actual results or developments may differ materially from those projected. The whole or any part of this work may not be reproduced, copied, or transmitted or any of its contents disclosed to third parties without Sprague’s express written consent.