Recap: Oil futures crept higher on Wednesday, as Joe Biden was sworn in as the forty-sixth President of the United States, lifting hopes that he and his administration will roll out an aggressive pandemic package that would spur the economy. This follows Janet Yellen’s, Biden’s nominee to be U.S. Treasury Secretary, told the Senate Finance Committee that the government should “act big” on coronavirus relief spending, stating that the economic benefits far outweigh the risks of higher debt burden. February WTI tacked on 26 cents, or 0.5%, to settle at $53.24 a barrel, while March WTI the new front month, added 33 cents, or 0.6%, to settle at $53.31 a barrel. Brent for March delivery rose 18 cents, or 0.3%, to close at $56.08 a barrel. February RBOB added 0.4%, to close at $1.5439 a gallon, while February heating oil closed up 0.1%, at $1.6004 a gallon.
Market Outlook: While oil futures traded higher based on “expectations” for a stimulus package, there are other factors to consider. Biden has said that he would look to ban fracking on federal lands, which would negatively impact U.S. production, supportive for oil prices. However, it is expected that he will take a softer position on Iran, with the possibility of lifting sanctions, putting more oil on the market, bearish for oil prices. Then there is OPEC+, who has pledged to limit production, while demand from China has increased. In the short-term, traders believe that Yellen’s declaration will help spur the economy and in turn increase demand, while at the same time put pressure on the U.S. dollar, enticing foreign demand. For now, we would look for a run at $55, were there is quite a bit of resistance. We would still be willing to buy on dips for in and out trading. Support is set at $52.50 and below that at $50.80.
Fundamental News: The Joint Organizations Data Initiative reported that Saudi Arabia's crude production was little changed at 8.97 million bpd in November. Saudi Arabia’s crude oil exports increased for a fifth consecutive month in November to 6.354 million bpd from 6.159 million bpd in October. The country’s oil products exports fell by 149,000 bpd to 1.067 million bpd in November. Total crude and oil products exports increased by 46,000 bpd to 7.42 million bpd in November. Saudi Arabia’s crude stocks fell by 1.227 million barrels to 143.432 million barrels in November. Its domestic refinery crude throughput fell by 63,000 bpd to 2.339 million bpd in November.
Shell lifted the force majeure imposed on exports of Nigeria’s Forcados crude oil. The decision went into effect on Sunday morning after force majeure had been declared on Thursday. Forcados exports typically reach about 250,000 bpd.
IIR Energy reported that U.S. oil refiners are expected to shut in 3.9 million bpd of capacity in the week ending January 22nd, increasing available refining capacity by 62,000 bpd from the previous week. Offline capacity is expected to decrease to 3.6 million bpd in the week ending January 29th.
Incoming Press Secretary, Jen Psaki, said Joe Biden will sign 15 executive orders and memorandums in the Oval Office after he is sworn in as U.S. President to address the "crises" of the pandemic, the economy, climate change and racial inequity. The actions include a mask mandate on federal property and for federal employees and an order to establish a new White House office coordinating the response to the coronavirus. Biden will also begin the process of re-entering the Paris climate accord and issue a sweeping order tackling climate change, including the revocation of a permit for the Keystone XL oil pipeline project from Canada, and a moratorium on oil and gas leasing activities in the Alaska National Wildlife Refuge that the Trump administration had recently opened to development. Biden's orders will also require government agencies to consider revising vehicle fuel efficiency standards and methane emissions curbs, and to study the possibility of re-expanding the boundaries of wilderness national monuments that had been reduced in size by the Trump administration.
Early Market Call – as of 8:30 AM EDT
WTI – Feb $53.12, down 19 cents
RBOB – Feb $1.5424, down 13 points
HO – Feb $1.5979, down 46 points
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